Sweet and Sour Chicken Hong Kong Style is a beloved dish that combines crispy battered chicken with a tangy and sweet sauce, often accompanied by vegetables like bell peppers, onions, and pineapple. This dish is a staple in Chinese cuisine, particularly in Hong Kong, and has become popular worldwide, especially in the United Kingdom
Sweet and Sour Chicken Hong Kong Style is characterised by its perfectly balanced sweet and tangy sauce and crispy chicken pieces. Unlike some other regional variations, the Hong Kong style uses a lighter batter, allowing the chicken’s flavour to shine through. The sauce typically includes ingredients like vinegar, sugar, ketchup, and sometimes pineapple juice, creating a harmonious blend of flavours that is both sweet and sour.
Key Ingredients
Chicken and Marinade
- Chicken: Boneless, skinless chicken breast or thigh, cut into bite-sized pieces.
- Marinade: Light soy sauce, sesame oil, sugar, white pepper, and garlic paste. The chicken is marinated for at least 10 minutes to enhance its flavor.
Batter
- Cornstarch: Preferred over plain flour for a lighter, crispier coating.
- Egg White: Helps the cornstarch adhere to the chicken pieces.
Vegetables
- Bell Peppers and Onions: Commonly used, cut into small squares.
- Pineapple: Optional, but adds a sweet and tangy element to the dish.
Sweet and Sour Sauce
- Vinegar: White, malt, or rice vinegar.
- Sugar: Brown sugar, honey, or white sugar.
- Tomato Ketchup and Puree: Adds sweetness and a rich tomato flavor.
- Pineapple Juice: From fresh pineapple or canned, adds a fruity tang.
Cooking Method
- Marinate the Chicken: Mix the chicken pieces with the marinade ingredients and let it sit for at least 10 minutes.
- Prepare the Batter: Combine cornstarch and egg white, then coat the marinated chicken pieces.
- Deep Fry the Chicken: Heat oil to 180°C (350°F) and fry the chicken pieces until golden brown and crispy. Drain on paper towels.
- Stir Fry the Vegetables: In a wok, stir fry the chopped garlic, onions, and bell peppers for a minute.
- Make the Sauce: Mix the sauce ingredients in a bowl and pour into the wok. Bring to a boil and reduce to a syrupy consistency.
- Combine and Serve: Add the fried chicken pieces to the wok, toss to coat with the sauce, and serve immediately with steamed rice or noodles.
Tips for the Best Sweet and Sour Chicken
- Double Frying: For extra crispiness, fry the chicken pieces a second time after the initial frying.
- Balance the Sauce: Adjust the sweetness and tanginess of the sauce to your preference by adding more sugar or vinegar.
- Serve Immediately: To maintain the crispiness of the chicken, serve the dish as soon as it is cooked.
Sweet and Sour Chicken Hong Kong Style is a delightful dish that brings together the best of sweet and tangy flavors with the satisfying crunch of crispy chicken. It’s a perfect choice for a family dinner or a special occasion, offering a taste of authentic Hong Kong cuisine right at home[1][2][3][4][5].